How to Get Water Out of Your Ear: A Step-by-Step Guide

UPDATED June 1, 2023

Learn how to get water out of your ear with our step-by-step guide. Say goodbye to discomfort and potential infections with these easy-to-follow tips..

written by

Mark Ross

Swimming, showering or even taking a bath can be refreshing and relaxing. However, if water gets trapped in your ear, it can be an uncomfortable and even painful experience. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and potential complications of water in your ear. We’ll also explore some effective home remedies, over-the-counter solutions, and when to seek medical help for this common issue. Read on to discover how to get water out of your ear with our step-by-step guide.

Understanding Water Trapped in Your Ear

The human ear is a complex and delicate organ that plays a crucial role in our ability to hear and maintain balance. It is made up of three parts: the outer, middle, and inner ear. The outer ear collects sound waves and directs them towards the eardrum, which separates the outer ear from the middle ear. The middle ear contains three small bones that amplify sound waves and transmit them to the inner ear, where they are converted into electrical signals that are sent to the brain.

Water can get trapped in any of these parts, causing a range of unpleasant sensations. The middle ear is the most common location for water to get stuck, as it is separated from the outer ear by the eardrum. When water enters the middle ear, it can cause a feeling of fullness and discomfort. If the water is not removed, it can lead to an ear infection.

Causes of Water Getting Stuck in Your Ear

Water can get trapped in your ear for a variety of reasons. Some of the most common causes include:

  • Swimming or diving: When you swim or dive, water can enter your ear canal and become trapped in the middle ear.
  • Taking a shower or bath: Water can also enter your ear when you take a shower or bath, especially if you tilt your head back to rinse your hair.
  • Excessive sweating: If you sweat excessively, the moisture can enter your ear canal and become trapped.
  • Changes in air pressure: Changes in air pressure, such as during a flight or while driving up a mountain, can cause the eustachian tube (which connects the middle ear to the back of the throat) to become blocked, trapping water in the middle ear.

Symptoms of Water Trapped in Your Ear

Symptoms of water in the ear can range from mild to severe and may include:

  • A feeling of fullness in the ear: This is a common symptom of water trapped in the middle ear.
  • Reduced hearing: Water in the middle ear can interfere with the transmission of sound waves, leading to reduced hearing.
  • Mild pain or discomfort: Water that remains in the ear for an extended period of time can cause irritation and discomfort.
  • A sensation of fluid moving in the ear: This is a common symptom of water trapped in the ear canal.

Potential Complications of Untreated Water in Your Ear

If you leave water in your ear for too long, it can lead to more serious complications, such as:

  • Ear infections: Bacteria thrive in warm, moist environments, making the middle ear a prime location for infection.
  • Swimmer’s ear (otitis externa): This is a specific type of ear infection that occurs when water remains in the ear canal for an extended period of time, leading to inflammation and infection of the outer ear.
  • Eardrum damage: Prolonged exposure to water can cause the eardrum to become soft and weak, increasing the risk of damage.
  • Hearing loss: If left untreated, water in the ear can lead to permanent hearing loss.

It’s important to take steps to prevent water from getting trapped in your ear, such as wearing earplugs while swimming or using a towel to dry your ears thoroughly after showering or swimming. If you do experience symptoms of water in your ear, it’s essential to seek medical attention to prevent complications and ensure proper treatment.

Home Remedies for Removing Water from Your Ear

If you have ever gone swimming or taken a shower, you know how annoying it can be when water gets stuck in your ear. Not only can it be uncomfortable, but it can also lead to an infection if left untreated. Fortunately, there are several home remedies you can try to remove water from your ear.

Tilting and Shaking Your Head

Tilting your head to the affected side and gently shaking it can help to dislodge water from your ear. You can also try hopping on one foot, as this can help to create enough pressure to remove the water. However, be careful not to shake your head too vigorously, as this can cause the water to become more deeply lodged in your ear canal.

Using the Valsalva Maneuver

The Valsalva maneuver involves taking a deep breath and holding it while gently blowing air out of your nose. This can help to create enough pressure to push the water out of your ear. However, be careful not to blow too hard, as this can cause damage to your eardrum.

Applying a Warm Compress

If shaking your head or using the Valsalva maneuver doesn’t work, you can try applying a warm compress to the affected ear. This can help to loosen up the water and make it easier to remove. Simply soak a washcloth in warm water and apply it to the ear for a few minutes at a time. You can also try using a heating pad or a hot water bottle wrapped in a towel.

Using a Hair Dryer

If you’re in a hurry and need to remove the water quickly, using a hair dryer on the lowest heat setting can help to evaporate the water from your ear. Hold the dryer a few inches away from your ear and move it back and forth for a few minutes. However, be careful not to hold the dryer too close to your ear, as this can cause damage to your eardrum.

Creating a Vacuum with Your Hand

If none of the above methods work, you can try creating a vacuum with your hand. Cup your hand over your ear and press your palm against your ear to create a vacuum. Then, gently pull your hand away from your ear to release the vacuum. This can help to dislodge water from your ear. However, be careful not to push the water further into your ear canal by applying too much pressure.

Remember, if the water doesn’t come out after trying these home remedies, it’s important to see a doctor. They can help to remove the water safely and prevent any further complications.

Over-the-Counter Solutions for Water Removal

Getting water in your ears can be annoying and uncomfortable. Fortunately, there are several over-the-counter solutions available that can help to remove water from your ears quickly and easily. In addition to ear drops and ear plugs, there are a few other things you can do to prevent water from getting trapped in your ears.

Ear Drops for Water Removal

Ear drops can be an effective way to break up and remove water from your ears. Look for drops that contain either alcohol or acetic acid, as these ingredients can help to evaporate the water. To use ear drops, lie down on your side with the affected ear facing up. Gently pull your earlobe to straighten out your ear canal, and then place a few drops of the solution into your ear. Stay in this position for a few minutes to allow the drops to work their magic, and then tilt your head to the side to let the solution drain out.

It’s important to follow the instructions on the package carefully when using ear drops. Avoid using them if you have a perforated eardrum, as this can lead to further complications.

Ear Plugs for Prevention

If you are prone to getting water in your ears, wearing ear plugs while swimming or showering can help to prevent it from happening in the first place. Look for ear plugs that are specifically designed for water activities, as these will provide the best protection against water entering your ear canal.

Ear plugs come in a variety of materials and styles, so it’s important to choose the right ones for your needs. Foam ear plugs are a popular choice, as they are soft and comfortable to wear. Silicone ear plugs are another option, and they can be reused multiple times. If you have trouble finding ear plugs that fit properly, consider getting custom-fitted ear plugs from an audiologist.

Other Prevention Tips

In addition to using ear drops and ear plugs, there are a few other things you can do to prevent water from getting trapped in your ears. One of the simplest is to tilt your head to the side and gently tug on your earlobe after swimming or showering. This can help to encourage any trapped water to drain out.

You can also try using a blow dryer on the lowest setting to gently blow warm air into your ear canal. This can help to evaporate any remaining water and dry out your ear.

Choosing the Right OTC Solution for You

If you are unsure which over-the-counter solution is right for you, speak to your pharmacist or healthcare provider. They can recommend a product based on your individual needs and medical history. It’s important to choose a solution that is safe and effective for you, and to follow the instructions carefully to avoid further complications.

Remember, getting water in your ears is a common problem that can happen to anyone. With the right over-the-counter solutions and prevention techniques, you can keep your ears clean, dry, and healthy.

When to Seek Medical Help

If you have tried home remedies and over-the-counter solutions but are still experiencing symptoms of water in your ear, it may be time to seek medical help. Some signs that you should see a healthcare provider include:

Signs of an Ear Infection

If you have water in your ear for an extended period of time, it can lead to an ear infection. Signs of an ear infection may include:

  • Fever
  • Ear pain that gets worse over time
  • Dizziness or vertigo
  • Discharge from the ear

Persistent Water Trapped in Your Ear

If your symptoms persist despite home remedies and over-the-counter solutions, you may have a more serious problem that requires medical attention. Your healthcare provider can review your medical history, perform a physical exam, and recommend a treatment plan.

Experiencing Severe Pain or Discomfort

If you are experiencing severe pain or discomfort, seek medical attention right away. This could be a sign of a more serious issue, such as a ruptured eardrum.

Conclusion

Water in your ear can be an uncomfortable and even painful experience. However, with the right knowledge and tools, you can effectively remove it and prevent it from happening again. Whether you choose to try home remedies, over-the-counter solutions, or seek medical help, the most important thing is to take action to treat the problem. We hope that our step-by-step guide has provided you with the information you need to get water out of your ear quickly and safely.

Experts behind this article

written by

Mark Ross

Dr. Mark Ross is a Principal Investigator of the RERC on Hearing Enhancement, Professor Emeritus of Audiology, University of Connecticut and has served as Vice President of the SHHH Board of Trustees.

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